Friday, February 11, 2011

Problems on Time and Work

1) Problem: If 9 men working 6 hours a day can do a work in 88 days. Then 6 men working 8 hours a day
can do it in how many days?
Solution: From the above formula i.e (m1*t1/w1) = (m2*t2/w2)
 so (9*6*88/1) = (6*8*d/1)
 on solving, d = 99 days.
2) Problem: If 34 men completed 2/5th of a work in 8 days working 9 hours a day. How many more man
should be engaged to finish the rest of the work in 6 days working 9 hours a day?
Solution: From the above formula i.e (m1*t1/w1) = (m2*t2/w2)
 so, (34*8*9/(2/5)) = (x*6*9/(3/5))
so x = 136 men
 number of men to be added to finish the work = 136-34 = 102 men
3) Problem: If 5 women or 8 girls can do a work in 84 days. In how many days can 10 women and 5 girls can
do the same work?
Solution: Given that 5 women is equal to 8 girls to complete a work. So, 10 women = 16 girls. Therefore 10
women + 5 girls = 16 girls + 5 girls = 21 girls. 8 girls can do a work in 84 days then 21 girls can do a work in
(8*84/21) = 32 days. Therefore 10 women and 5 girls can a work in 32 days
4) Problem: Worker A takes 8 hours to do a job. Worker B takes 10 hours to do the same job. How long it
take both A & B, working together but independently, to do the same job?
Solution: A's one hour work = 1/8. B's one hour work = 1/10. (A+B)'s one hour work = 1/8+1/10 = 9/40. Both
A & B can finish the work in 40/9 days
5) Problem: A can finish a work in 18 days and B can do the same work in half the time taken by A. Then,
working together, what part of the same work they can finish in a day?
Solution: Given that B alone can complete the same work in days = half the time taken by A = 9 days
 A's one day work = 1/18
 B's one day work = 1/9
 (A+B)'s one day work = 1/18+1/9 = 1/6
6) Problem: A is twice as good a workman as B and together they finish a piece of work in 18 days.In how
many days will A alone finish the work.
Solution: if A takes x days to do a work then B takes 2x days to do the same work
 = > 1/x+1/2x = 1/18
 = > 3/2x = 1/18
 = > x = 27 days.
 Hence, A alone can finish the work in 27 days.

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